millisecond
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɪlɪsˌɛkənd/
US
- /ˈmɪlɪˌsɛkənd/
Description
- tiny fraction of a second
- very short time
- 1/1000th of a second
Imagine blinking your eye. That takes about 300 milliseconds. A millisecond is an extremely short unit of time: one-thousandth (1/1000) of a second. It passes so quickly that it is hard to notice, but it matters in many parts of life. Think about technology: we often measure website response times in milliseconds. Or think about how fast a camera captures a moment: very quick shutter speeds can be measured in milliseconds.
The word comes from "milli-," meaning one-thousandth, and "second." You would not usually use this unit for everyday plans, but it helps us understand the speed of modern electronics and human reactions. A skilled tennis player, for instance, might react to a fast serve in just a few hundred milliseconds.
A millisecond is a unit of time equal to one-thousandth (1/1000) of a second. To put it into perspective, there are 60,000 milliseconds in every minute! It's an almost incomprehensibly short duration—far too brief for most humans to consciously perceive.
The term "millisecond" is frequently used in fields where precise timing is critical. In computer science, network latency and system response rates are often measured in milliseconds (or even microseconds—one-millionth of a second). A website that loads in under 200 milliseconds feels incredibly fast, while a delay of just a second can feel sluggish to a user.
In photography, shutter speed—the length of time the camera's sensor is exposed to light—is often set to milliseconds, allowing photographers to capture fleeting moments like a bursting bubble. Similarly, in sports science, reaction times and athletic performance are analyzed with millisecond precision. A sprinter's winning margin might come down to just a few milliseconds!
Even in everyday language, we sometimes use "millisecond" figuratively to emphasize how quickly something happens. Saying "he disappeared in a millisecond" doesn't mean it literally took 1/1000th of a second, but rather that he vanished with startling speed.
So, while you won't be counting milliseconds during your morning coffee, understanding this unit reveals the astonishing speed at which many processes occur around us—from the inner workings of technology to the blink of an eye and beyond.
Examples
- 1
Race timing
The race was so close that the winner was decided by a single millisecond.
- 2
Audio delay
There was a delay of a few milliseconds between the sound and the video.
- 3
Computing speed
The new chip can process the data in under a millisecond.
- 4
Online gaming
In online gaming, every millisecond counts.
- 5
Quick realization
I knew in a millisecond that something was wrong.
Phrase
in a millisecond
almost instantly
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- millisecondnoun
Forms
- millisecondspluralnoun