milliliter
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɪlɪlˌɪtə/
US
- /ˈmɪləˌlitər/
Description
- tiny unit of volume
- small liquid measure
- very small amount
- one-thousandth of a liter
Imagine filling an eyedropper with water: that is roughly one milliliter. It is a very small unit for measuring volume, usually for liquids. It is much more exact than just saying "a little bit." You would not use it for a large bottle of milk because liters are better for bigger amounts, but it is very useful for medicine, cooking, and science. It means one-thousandth of a liter, so 1,000 of them make 1 liter. If a recipe says "5 mL of vanilla extract," it tells you exactly how much to add.
The milliliter (mL) is a metric unit of volume equal to one-thousandth of a liter. It is most often used for small amounts of liquid, especially when an exact measurement matters. While liters are better for larger amounts, milliliters are useful when the amount is small and needs to be clear and exact.
Think about taking medicine: a label might say, "Take 10 mL after meals." In a lab, someone might use milliliters to measure liquids for an experiment. In cooking and baking, recipes often use milliliters for small amounts such as oil, vanilla extract, or food coloring.
The prefix "milli-" means "one-thousandth," so 1 mL = 0.001 L. That makes it part of the metric system, where units are easy to convert because they are based on tens. You will often see milliliters used with other metric units like grams and centimeters.
So, when you see "mL," think of a small but exact way to measure volume. It is a common unit in daily life, from healthcare to the kitchen, and it helps people measure small amounts clearly and correctly.
Examples
- 1
Recipe measurement
The recipe calls for 200 milliliters of cream.
- 2
Container capacity
This cup can hold 300 milliliters.
- 3
Medicine label
The label says to take 5 mL every six hours.
Usage
mL is the usual short form for milliliter.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- milliliternoun
Forms
- milliliterspluralnoun