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microbiological

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˌaɪkrəʊbˌaɪəlˈɒdʒɪkəl/

US

  • /mˌaɪkroʊbˌaɪəlˈɑːdʒɪkəl/

Description

"Microbiological" describes something connected to microbiology, the study of very small living things such as bacteria and fungi. You will often see this word in labs and in discussions about health, food safety, medicine, or the environment. For example, a doctor may order microbiological tests to find the cause of an infection, or a food company may carry out microbiological checks to make sure a product is safe.

It points to the hidden world of tiny life forms and to the way scientists study them. Even though these organisms are too small to see without help, they can strongly affect our bodies, our food, and the world around us.

Examples

  1. 1

    Water testing

    The lab carried out microbiological tests on the drinking water.

  2. 2

    Food safety

    The report found no microbiological contamination in the packaged salad.

    • Meaning

      microbiological contamination

      harmful bacteria or other very small living things in food or water

  3. 3

    Hospital safety

    Hospitals follow strict microbiological safety standards when handling blood samples.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • microbiologicaladjective