maximum
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈæksɪməm/
US
- /ˈmæksəməm/
Description
- greatest possible
- highest limit
- peak
Think of climbing a mountain – the maximum height you can reach is the very top! It refers to the largest amount, degree, or extent something can reach. You might have a maximum speed limit on a highway, a maximum number of guests at a party, or strive for maximum effort in your studies. It's about hitting the upper boundary – the most you can possibly get. The word often implies a constraint or limit; there's something preventing it from going any higher.
The word maximum describes the greatest possible amount, degree, value, range, or extent of something. It signifies the highest point attainable within given circumstances or limitations. Imagine filling a glass with water – the maximum capacity is how much water it can hold before overflowing.
You'll often encounter "maximum" in contexts involving limits and boundaries. A road sign might state the maximum speed, meaning you shouldn't exceed that number. A credit card may have a maximum spending limit. In mathematics, finding the maximum value of a function means identifying the highest point on its graph.
But maximum isn't always about numbers. It can also describe intensity or effort. An athlete might train to achieve maximum performance, pushing their body to its absolute peak. A chef might aim for maximum flavor to create an unforgettable dish.
The word comes from the Latin "maximus," meaning "greatest." So when you hear "maximum," think of something reaching its ultimate point - the highest it can possibly be within a defined system or situation. It's about reaching the most or the upper limit of what's possible.
Examples
- 1
Speed limit
The maximum speed on this road is 50 miles per hour.
- 2
Weight limit
This elevator has a maximum weight limit of 1,000 kilograms.
- 3
Booking limit
You can book a table for a maximum of six people.
Pattern
a maximum of + number
no more than that number
- 4
Medicine use
The medicine should be used for a maximum of seven days.
- 5
Comfort
For maximum comfort, wear loose clothing.
- 6
Production capacity
The factory is already working at maximum capacity.
- 7
Legal penalty
The fine can reach a maximum of $500.
- 8
Prison security
The suspect was moved to a maximum-security prison.
Phrase
maximum-security
with the strictest level of security
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- maximumnounadjective
Forms
- maximapluralnounadjective
- maximumspluralnounadjective