maxim
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈæksɪm/
US
- /ˈmæksəm/
Description
- principle
- rule of conduct
- wise saying
- brief truth
A maxim isn't just any rule. It's a short statement that expresses a general truth or a principle about how to live or behave. Think of it as wisdom packed into a few words. Your grandmother might have had sayings like "Look before you leap" or "Early to bed and early to rise..." These are not laws, but guides people often try to live by. A maxim is usually not just something people say. It is something they believe in and return to.
Historically, maxims were particularly popular with moralists and writers seeking to impart wisdom. Benjamin Franklin was famous for including maxims in his Poor Richard's Almanack. So next time you hear a piece of advice that feels timeless and true, it might just be a maxim!
A maxim is a concise statement expressing a general truth or principle, often relating to morality or conduct. It's more than just a rule; it embodies wisdom gained from experience and observation. Think of it as a life lesson packaged into a memorable phrase.
Unlike laws, which are enforced, maxims rely on voluntary acceptance and adherence. Examples include "Honesty is the best policy," "Actions speak louder than words," and "Moderation in all things." These are not commands, but observations or principles that offer guidance for making good choices.
The word "maxim" comes from the Latin maxima, meaning "greatest," suggesting these are considered to be particularly important truths. Historically, maxims were frequently used in rhetoric and literature as a way to convey complex ideas succinctly. They often appear in fables, proverbs, and philosophical writings.
While similar to proverbs, maxims tend to focus more directly on principles of conduct or broad truths. Proverbs are often more figurative and tied to everyday situations. For example, "Don't count your chickens before they hatch" sounds more like a proverb, while "Honesty is the best policy" works well as a maxim.
So, if you encounter a short, memorable statement that encapsulates a fundamental truth about life, chances are you've stumbled upon a maxim. It's a little bit of wisdom, neatly packaged and ready to be applied.
Examples
- 1
Family saying
My grandfather liked the old maxim, "Measure twice, cut once."
- 2
Life principle
She tries to live by the maxim that honesty is the best policy.
- 3
Advice collection
The book is full of maxims about patience, discipline, and kindness.
- 4
Old saying
As the old maxim goes, you should listen more than you speak.
Phrase
as the old maxim goes
as the old saying says
- 5
Legal argument
The lawyer quoted a legal maxim during his argument.
Domain
legal maxim
a general rule often used in law
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- maximnoun
Forms
- maximspluralnoun