baggage
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈæɡɪdʒ/
US
- /ˈbæɡədʒ/
- /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/
Description
- stuff carried on a journey
- emotional burdens
- problems
"Baggage" isn't just suitcases and backpacks! While it definitely refers to the possessions people carry with them when traveling—think checked baggage at the airport or hand luggage on a train—it also has a powerful metaphorical meaning. "Emotional baggage" describes past experiences, traumas, or unresolved issues that someone carries with them, influencing their present behavior and relationships.
Imagine a traveler dragging a heavy suitcase; that's physical baggage. Now imagine someone constantly dwelling on old hurts; that's emotional baggage weighing them down. You might say, "He seems to have a lot of baggage from his childhood," or "She's finally learning to unpack her baggage." The context will tell you whether we're talking about luggage or life's burdens!
The word "baggage" has two main meanings: the first is literal, referring to suitcases, bags, and other containers people carry when traveling. This could be checked baggage on an airplane, hand luggage at a train station, or even just a backpack for a day trip. For example: "Passengers are reminded to collect their baggage from carousel three."
However, "baggage" also carries a significant metaphorical weight. It describes the emotional or psychological burdens someone carries with them—past experiences, unresolved conflicts, traumas, and negative patterns of behavior. This kind of baggage isn't physical; it is internal.
Think of it like this: just as heavy luggage can slow you down on a journey, emotional baggage can hinder your ability to form healthy relationships, make good decisions, or live fully in the present moment. You might hear phrases like "He has a lot of baggage," meaning he's dealing with significant personal issues, or "She's working through her baggage," indicating she is actively addressing and resolving past traumas.
The term implies that these burdens are often hidden but still exert a powerful influence on someone's life. It suggests the need for processing, healing, and letting go of the things that weigh us down. So, whether it's packed in a suitcase or carried within, "baggage" always represents something being transported—either physically or emotionally—from one place to another.
Examples
- 1
Travel safety
Please keep your baggage with you at all times.
- 2
Lost baggage
Her baggage never arrived, so the airline delivered it to her hotel the next day.
- 3
Cabin travel
You can bring one small piece of hand baggage onto the plane.
Phrase
hand baggage
the bag you carry onto the plane
- 4
Airline fees
They charged us extra for excess baggage.
Phrase
excess baggage
bags that are heavier or more numerous than allowed
- 5
Past feelings
He still carries a lot of emotional baggage from that relationship.
Phrase
emotional baggage
unhappy feelings from the past that affect you now
- 6
Political history
The candidate tried to present herself as a fresh face with no political baggage.
Phrase
political baggage
past problems or associations that may cause difficulty
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- baggagenoun