lilac
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈaɪlək/
US
- /ˈlaɪˌlæk/
Description
- light purple color
- fragrant spring flower
- flowering shrub
- soft floral scent
Imagine a spring garden full of blossoms, and one of the first scents you notice comes from this flowering shrub. The word refers both to a plant that grows clusters of sweet-smelling flowers, often light purple but sometimes white or pink, and to the soft purple color linked with those blooms. You might describe a dress as "lilac," or talk about the scent drifting through an open window.
It often brings to mind spring, freshness, and a quiet kind of beauty. Think of a soft watercolor painting: that is often the feeling this color gives. In everyday life, the word may point to the plant, the flowers, their scent, or the color.
The word "lilac" primarily brings to mind a shrub from the Syringa group, famous for its fragrant clusters of small flowers that are often pale purple, though they can also be white, pink, or deeper purple. These blooms appear in spring and are loved for their rich, sweet scent. But "lilac" is not only the name of the plant. It is also used for a particular shade of light violet or lavender-purple, named after the flower's best-known color.
You might see "lilac" in descriptions of fashion ("a lilac silk scarf"), interior design ("walls painted a soft lilac"), flowers and gardens, perfumes, or art ("the sunset cast a lilac glow over the landscape"). The word often suggests softness, calm, and springtime beauty.
Lilacs have often been linked with youth, first love, and renewal in older traditions. Today, the word still carries a gentle and romantic feeling, even when it is simply used as a color name. You may come across lilac in perfumes, soaps, candles, gardening books, and everyday conversation about colors or flowers.
So whether you're admiring a blooming shrub, describing a color, or simply enjoying its sweet fragrance, "lilac" is a word that speaks of springtime beauty and delicate charm.
Examples
- 1
Garden plant
A lilac grew beside the front gate and bloomed every spring.
- 2
Cut flowers
She cut a few lilacs from the garden and put them in a vase.
- 3
Fragrance
The room smelled of lilac after the window was opened.
- 4
Clothing color
He wore a pale lilac shirt to the wedding.
- 5
Interior color
We painted the bedroom lilac to make it feel softer.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- lilacnounadjective
Forms
- lilacspluralnounadjective