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lilac

C2
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˈaɪlək/

US

  • /ˈlaɪˌlæk/

Description

Imagine a spring garden full of blossoms, and one of the first scents you notice comes from this flowering shrub. The word refers both to a plant that grows clusters of sweet-smelling flowers, often light purple but sometimes white or pink, and to the soft purple color linked with those blooms. You might describe a dress as "lilac," or talk about the scent drifting through an open window.

It often brings to mind spring, freshness, and a quiet kind of beauty. Think of a soft watercolor painting: that is often the feeling this color gives. In everyday life, the word may point to the plant, the flowers, their scent, or the color.

Examples

  1. 1

    Garden plant

    A lilac grew beside the front gate and bloomed every spring.

  2. 2

    Cut flowers

    She cut a few lilacs from the garden and put them in a vase.

  3. 3

    Fragrance

    The room smelled of lilac after the window was opened.

  4. 4

    Clothing color

    He wore a pale lilac shirt to the wedding.

  5. 5

    Interior color

    We painted the bedroom lilac to make it feel softer.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • lilacnounadjective

Forms

  • lilacspluralnounadjective