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leech

C2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˈiːtʃ/

US

  • /ˈlitʃ/

Description

A leech is not just a slimy creature that sticks to your skin. The word is also used for someone who takes from others without giving anything back. Think of it this way: a real friend helps and supports you, but a "leech" shows up mainly when they want something from you. In the literal sense, leeches are segmented worms, and some kinds feed on the blood of animals and humans. They were once used in medicine, but today people more often use the word as a metaphor for a person who lives off someone else's kindness, money, or success. Be careful who you let get too close; you do not want someone draining you.

Examples

  1. 1

    Swamp animal

    A leech stuck to his ankle after he walked through the swamp.

  2. 2

    Medical treatment

    Doctors sometimes use medical leeches after surgery to help blood flow in damaged tissue.

  3. 3

    Exploitative person

    She called him a leech because he never paid rent and expected everyone else to support him.

    • Meaning

      a leech

      a person who takes from others without giving anything back

  4. 4

    Financial dependence

    He spent years leeching off his parents instead of looking for work.

    • Pattern

      leech off + person

      depend on them for money or support in an unfair way

  5. 5

    Unfair fees

    The company was accused of leeching money from small creators through unfair fees.

    • Pattern

      leech + something from + someone

      take it slowly and unfairly

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • leechnounverb

Forms

  • leechespluralnounverb
  • leeching-ing formverbnoun
  • leechedpast tenseverbnoun