leapfrog
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈiːpfrɒɡ/
US
- /ˈlipˌfrɔɡ/
Description
- Jump over
- bypass
- skip ahead
Remember playing leapfrog as a kid? One person bends over, and another jumps over them. That is the basic idea behind the word "leapfrog." It means to jump or move past something, not always in a physical way. A company might "leapfrog" its competitors by creating a powerful new technology. Or a small town might be "leapfrogged" by a new highway, with the road going around it instead of through it.
The image is one of quick movement and getting ahead. It often suggests skipping a step or getting past an obstacle. You can even leapfrog a difficult problem by finding a smart solution. The term comes from the children's game, and it still carries that sense of lively forward movement.
"Leapfrog" originally described the childhood game where players take turns bending low while others jump over their backs. But the word has evolved to mean bypassing something—whether it is a physical obstacle, a competitor, or even a stage in development. It suggests a quick and efficient way of moving forward by skipping over what is in between.
You might hear about countries "leapfrogging" into new technologies, meaning they skip older stages and adopt the latest innovations directly—like going straight from no landline infrastructure to widespread mobile connectivity. Businesses can also leapfrog competitors by introducing disruptive products or services that render existing solutions obsolete.
Figuratively, it can mean getting past a challenge quickly. For example, a team might leapfrog a delay by finding a better way to work. In politics, a candidate might try to "leapfrog" an opponent by appealing directly to voters on issues where that opponent is weak.
The key idea behind leapfrogging isn't just avoiding something; it is doing so in a way that allows you to advance more quickly and efficiently. It is about taking a bold jump forward, leaving something behind in your wake. So next time you hear someone talk about "leapfrogging," think of the playful energy of the game—and the strategic advantage of skipping ahead.
Examples
- 1
Playground game
At recess, the children played leapfrog on the grass.
- 2
Physical movement
One child bent down, and the next child leapfrogged over him.
- 3
Business competition
The small startup leapfrogged several bigger rivals with its new app.
Pattern
leapfrog + rival
move ahead of them suddenly
- 4
Technology adoption
The country skipped landline phones and leapfrogged straight to mobile banking.
Pattern
leapfrog to + advanced stage
move directly to a later or more advanced stage
- 5
School placement
Her final exam score helped her leapfrog into the advanced class.
Pattern
leapfrog into + better position/group
move quickly into it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- leapfrognounverb
Forms
- leapfrogging-ing formverbnoun
- leapfroggedpast tenseverbnoun
- leapfrogsverbnoun