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leapfrog

C2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˈiːpfrɒɡ/

US

  • /ˈlipˌfrɔɡ/

Description

Remember playing leapfrog as a kid? One person bends over, and another jumps over them. That is the basic idea behind the word "leapfrog." It means to jump or move past something, not always in a physical way. A company might "leapfrog" its competitors by creating a powerful new technology. Or a small town might be "leapfrogged" by a new highway, with the road going around it instead of through it.

The image is one of quick movement and getting ahead. It often suggests skipping a step or getting past an obstacle. You can even leapfrog a difficult problem by finding a smart solution. The term comes from the children's game, and it still carries that sense of lively forward movement.

Examples

  1. 1

    Playground game

    At recess, the children played leapfrog on the grass.

  2. 2

    Physical movement

    One child bent down, and the next child leapfrogged over him.

  3. 3

    Business competition

    The small startup leapfrogged several bigger rivals with its new app.

    • Pattern

      leapfrog + rival

      move ahead of them suddenly

  4. 4

    Technology adoption

    The country skipped landline phones and leapfrogged straight to mobile banking.

    • Pattern

      leapfrog to + advanced stage

      move directly to a later or more advanced stage

  5. 5

    School placement

    Her final exam score helped her leapfrog into the advanced class.

    • Pattern

      leapfrog into + better position/group

      move quickly into it

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • leapfrognounverb

Forms

  • leapfrogging-ing formverbnoun
  • leapfroggedpast tenseverbnoun
  • leapfrogsverbnoun