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leaf

A1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˈiːf/

US

  • /ˈlif/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a flat green part of a plant or tree

  2. a sheet of paper in a book, manuscript, or similar bound item

  3. one hinged section of a folding door, gate, table, or similar object

Verb

  1. to turn quickly through the pages of a book, magazine, or document

Beyond the definition

We often think of leaves as the green parts of trees and bushes that turn sunlight into food. But "leaf" also has several other common meanings. In the world of books, a "leaf" is a single sheet of paper, with one page on each side. You might also hear "gold leaf," which means metal beaten into a very thin layer for decoration.

The word also appears in everyday expressions. You might "leaf through" a magazine to find an interesting article, or "turn over a new leaf" when you decide to make a fresh start in life. Whether you are describing a "leafy" park or the delicate sheets of an old diary, the context will tell you which meaning is being discussed.

Examples

  1. 1

    Nature

    A dry leaf blew across the path.

  2. 2

    Seasons

    The leaves on the maple tree turned red in October.

  3. 3

    Yard work

    Please rake the leaves before they block the drain.

  4. 4

    Cooking

    Add one bay leaf to the soup and take it out before serving.

More examples
  1. 5

    Plant collection

    She pressed a leaf between the pages of her notebook.

  2. 6

    Book page

    He tore a leaf out of his sketchbook and wrote down the address.

  3. 7

    Quick reading

    I only had time to leaf through the report before the meeting.

    • Patternleaf through + document

      look through it quickly

  4. 8

    Personal change

    After missing the deadline twice, he promised to turn over a new leaf.

    • Phraseturn over a new leaf

      start behaving in a better way

See also

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • green leaf
  • fallen leaf
  • leaf litter

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

5 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • leafnounverb

Forms

  • leavespluralnounverb
  • leafspluralnounverb
  • leafedpast tenseverbnoun
  • leafing-ing formverbnoun