lash
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈæʃ/
US
- /ˈlæʃ/
Description
- whip
- sharp strike
- angry outburst
- tie tightly
- eyelash
A lash can be the snap of a whip or a sharp hit from something thin and fast. But the word is used in more ways than that. We often use it for things that strike with force, like rain lashing the windows or waves lashing the shore. It also appears in the phrase "lash out," which means to suddenly speak or act in anger.
There is also a very common everyday meaning: an eyelash, the small hair along the edge of your eyelid. And in some contexts, to lash something means to tie it down tightly with rope or cord. So the word often brings a feeling of speed, force, or tight binding.
The word "lash" has several common meanings, and most of them carry a sense of force or quick movement. In the most direct sense, a lash is a whip or the stroke of a whip. Older writing may speak of someone receiving lashes as punishment, meaning repeated blows from a whip or similar tool.
From there, the word naturally extends to other kinds of hard, fast striking. Rain can lash the roof, wind can lash trees, and waves can lash the shore. In all of these cases, the idea is not gentle contact but repeated, forceful hitting.
"Lash" is also common in emotional language. If someone lashes out, they suddenly react with anger, often by shouting or saying something hurtful. The image is still one of sudden force, but now it is verbal or emotional rather than physical.
Another important meaning is much more ordinary: a lash is also an eyelash, one of the short hairs at the edge of the eyelid. This meaning is very common in daily life, especially in phrases about long lashes or mascara.
There is also a practical verb use: to lash something means to fasten it securely with rope, cord, or straps. Sailors, campers, and builders may lash objects together so they stay in place. From this comes the noun lashing, which means the cord or method used for that fastening.
So the word can point to a whip, a hard striking motion, an angry reaction, an eyelash, or a way of tying things down. The exact meaning depends on the context, but the word usually feels quick, strong, or tight.
Examples
- 1
Storm impact
The branches lashed the windows during the storm.
- 2
Severe weather
Heavy rain lashed the coast all night.
- 3
Securing objects
They lashed the ladder to the roof of the car.
Pattern
lash X to Y
tie X tightly to Y with rope or straps
- 4
Camp craft
The campers lashed several sticks together to make a small frame.
- 5
Angry criticism
When reporters asked about the mistake, the coach lashed out at them.
Pattern
lash out at + person
suddenly attack or criticize them angrily
- 6
Apology
She regretted lashing out and apologized the next morning.
- 7
Eye anatomy
He blinked, and a snowflake caught on his lashes.
Meaning
lashes
the short hairs around your eyes
- 8
Mascara
She wore dark mascara to make her lashes look longer.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- lashnounverb
Forms
- lashespluralnounverb
- lashing-ing formverbnoun
- lashedpast tenseverbnoun