landmark
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈændmɑːk/
US
- /ˈlændˌmɑrk/
Description
- important place
- well-known feature
- point of reference
- major turning point
A landmark is not just any building, hill, or event; it is something that stands out and is easy to recognize or remember. Think of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, or even a big old tree you always notice on your walk. These features help people find their way because they are clear points of reference in a place. But "landmark" can also mean an event that changes things in an important way, like the moon landing or a major court decision. It is something people remember because it matters.
Landmarks are not always huge or famous. A place can be important in a local area, and a legal case can be called a landmark when it changes how people understand the law. So, whether it is a well-known place, a natural feature, or an important event, a landmark is something notable that helps people remember a place or a moment.
The word "landmark" has two main meanings: a prominent feature of the landscape and a significant event in history. It comes from Old English roots meaning "a mark on land," originally used to define boundaries or guide travelers.
When we talk about physical landmarks, we mean recognizable natural or artificial features that stand out from their surroundings. These could be mountains, rivers, buildings, monuments – anything that helps us identify a place and remember it easily. "The Statue of Liberty is a famous landmark in New York City." Landmarks often become symbols of the places they inhabit, representing culture, history, or identity.
But "landmark" isn't limited to geography. It also describes events that are pivotal or groundbreaking. A "landmark decision" by a court might change laws for years to come. A scientific discovery can be a "landmark achievement." These landmark moments mark a turning point, leaving a lasting impact on society and shaping the future.
The key is significance. Landmarks – whether physical places or historical events – are memorable because they're important, distinctive, and often serve as points of reference for others. They help us understand where we've been and guide us toward where we're going. So next time you see something truly remarkable, remember it might just be a landmark!
Examples
- 1
Navigation
The old clock tower is a useful landmark when you're trying to find the station.
- 2
Directions
Turn left when you reach the museum; it's the easiest landmark on the route.
- 3
Local symbol
The bridge has become a local landmark and appears on many postcards.
- 4
Legal milestone
The ruling was a landmark in the fight for equal pay.
Pattern
a landmark in + field/cause
an important event or stage in its development
- 5
Medical research
The team published a landmark study on childhood asthma.
Phrase
landmark study/decision/case
very important and likely to influence later work
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- landmarknounverb
Forms
- landmarkspluralnounverb
- landmarkedpast tenseverbnoun
- landmarking-ing formverbnoun