jobless
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɒbləs/
US
- /ˈdʒɑbləs/
Description
- Without a job
- unemployed
- out of work
- not working
To be jobless means to have no job. In many stories and real-life situations, it brings a sense of worry or uncertainty. Think of Old Man Hemlock in the story: after the mill closed, he was jobless and had to rely on his savings and the kindness of neighbors. People may become jobless because a company shuts down, work becomes scarce, or they lose their position. The state can be short or long, and the word often appears in news reports about the economy, unemployment, and support programs.
"Jobless" describes a person who does not have a job. It is very close in meaning to "unemployed," though "unemployed" is often used in official, legal, or statistical contexts, while "jobless" is more common in general writing and speech. Both words can describe someone who has lost work and may be looking for another position.
Consider the story of Anya, a skilled carpenter who lost her workshop in a fire. After that loss, she was jobless and had to search for a new way to earn a living. In a story like hers, the word highlights the plain fact that work is gone, along with the trouble that follows.
"Jobless" is also common in economic contexts. You might hear about "jobless claims" rising during a recession or read about jobless workers after factory closures. In these cases, the word connects to wider issues such as money problems, housing stress, and the need for training or public support.
The word can describe a temporary situation or a long-term one. Someone may be jobless for only a few weeks between positions, while another person may remain jobless for months because suitable work is hard to find.
So, "jobless" is a clear, everyday word for being without work. It fits personal stories, news writing, and discussions about the economy. It usually points to the absence of paid employment and the practical effects that come with it.
Examples
- 1
Factory closure
After the factory closed, hundreds of workers were left jobless.
- 2
Job search
She was jobless for six months before she found work in a hotel.
- 3
Youth training
The city opened a training center for jobless young people.
- 4
Family worries
Many newly jobless parents worry about losing health insurance.
- 5
Labor statistics
The number of jobless claims rose again last week.
Domain
jobless claims
official requests for unemployment benefits
- 6
Economic recovery
Economists warned of a jobless recovery, with companies making profits but hiring very few people.
Domain
a jobless recovery
economic growth that does not create many jobs
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- joblessadjective