jar
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɑː/
US
- /ˈdʒɑr/
Description
- wide-mouthed container
- storage vessel
- to shake or jolt
- to clash harshly
A jar is most often thought of as a container with a wide opening, usually made of glass, ceramic, or plastic, and used for storage. Think of pickles in brine, fireflies blinking on a summer night, or coins saved for a rainy day. But "jar" is not just about containers. As a verb, it describes a sudden, unpleasant physical jolt, like the feeling of hitting a bump in the road. It can also mean to disturb someone suddenly or to seem out of place in an unpleasant way.
You might find a cookie jar in your kitchen or a mason jar used for canning homemade jam. Beyond the physical, a sudden noise can jar your nerves, and colors or ideas can jar when they do not fit well together. Whether it is holding something precious or describing an unsettling experience, "jar" is a versatile word that covers both storage and disruption.
The word "jar" most commonly refers to a container with a wide mouth, typically made of glass, ceramic, or plastic. These containers are very versatile; you will find them filled with everything from preserved fruits and vegetables, like pickles, jams, and sauces, to dry goods such as spices and coffee beans. A mason jar is a particularly familiar version, often used for home canning or simple craft projects. For example: "She carefully lowered the peaches into the sterilized jar."
However, "jar" also functions as a verb. It can mean to shake something with a sudden impact or to have a disturbing effect on a person's feelings or on the mood of a place. Imagine riding a bike over a deep pothole: the impact might jar your handlebars. In a social or visual sense, it can also describe a lack of harmony. A neon hat might jar with a formal suit, or a loud shout might jar the silence of a library.
Historically, "jar" was sometimes used for specific quantities of goods such as oil or wine. That use is now uncommon, but we still naturally say things like "a jar of mayo" or "a jar of honey" when we mean the amount held in that container. From holding your favorite treats to describing a sudden, unsettling shake or a sharp mismatch, the word "jar" covers both physical containment and disruption.
Examples
- 1
Food container
She opened a jar of tomato sauce and poured it over the pasta.
- 2
Kitchen storage
There were three empty jars on the kitchen shelf.
- 3
Tipping
He dropped a few coins into the tip jar by the cash register.
Phrase
tip jar
a container where customers leave small amounts of money
- 4
Sudden movement
The train stopped suddenly, and the movement jarred my back.
- 5
Sudden waking
The loud ringtone jarred me awake at six in the morning.
Pattern
jar someone awake
wake someone suddenly and unpleasantly
- 6
Mood mismatch
His cheerful comment jarred with the serious mood in the room.
Pattern
jar with + mood/context
feel wrong because it does not match
- 7
Story tone
The ending felt jarring after such a quiet, realistic story.
Meaning
jarring
surprising or unpleasant because it does not fit
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- jarnounverb
Forms
- jarspluralnounverb
- jarring-ing formverbnoun
- jarredpast tenseverbnoun