invocation
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnvəʊkˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɪnvəˈkeɪʃən/
Description
- calling upon
- summoning
- prayerful request
- formal appeal
- legal activation
An invocation is not just a request; it is a deliberate calling on someone or something for help, support, or authority. You can picture a priest opening a service with a prayer, or a poet asking the Muses for inspiration before beginning. That sense of reaching outward is at the heart of the word. It often appears in religious and ceremonial settings, but it also has wider uses. Today, it can mean an opening prayer at a public event, or the act of calling a function or command in computer code. In each case, the idea is the same: someone is actively calling on a power, source, or system to act.
Invocation refers to the act of calling on a higher power, spirit, deity, muse, or even an abstract force for help, inspiration, protection, or blessing. It is more than a casual request; it usually feels formal, serious, or intentional. In many religious traditions, an invocation is a spoken prayer at the beginning of a ceremony, service, or public gathering, asking for guidance or favor. Historically, such acts were central to ritual life. Priests, leaders, and worshippers used set words and gestures to call on divine powers and to mark the importance of the moment. In literature, the word also fits the old tradition of a poet calling on the Muses at the start of a work, asking for help in telling the story well.
Today, the term still appears most often in religious and ceremonial contexts, especially for an opening prayer. It can also mean a formal appeal to an idea, principle, or authority. A speaker might use the invocation of justice, tradition, or national memory to strengthen an argument. Beyond the spiritual, "invocation" also has technical and legal meanings. In computer programming, it is the act of calling a function, method, or command so that it runs. In legal or political contexts, it can describe bringing a law, rule, treaty, or constitutional right into effect by naming it as authority. Across these uses, the common thread is clear: an invocation is a purposeful act of calling on a power, source, or rule so that it can guide, support, or produce a result.
Examples
- 1
Ceremony
The ceremony began with a short invocation.
- 2
Meal prayer
The minister gave the invocation before the meal.
- 3
Public speech
Her speech included an invocation of freedom and justice.
Pattern
invocation of + idea/value
a formal reference to it, often to support an argument
- 4
Legal right
The lawyer's invocation of the Fifth Amendment ended the questioning.
Domain
in law, invocation of a right or law
formally using or relying on it
- 5
Computing
Each invocation of the script creates a new log file.
Domain
in computing, an invocation is one run of a program, command, or function
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- invocationnoun
Forms
- invocationspluralnoun