intone
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪntˈəʊn/
US
- /ˌɪnˈtoʊn/
Description
- speak in a solemn tone
- chant softly
- recite in a measured voice
- say in a formal way
To intone means to speak in a slow, serious way, often with a steady rhythm that sounds a little like chanting. Think of a priest giving a blessing at an altar or an actor delivering a dramatic monologue. It is not just what is said, but how it is said: in a careful voice that makes the words feel important. You might also hear it used for someone who is trying to sound formal, powerful, or a little distant.
Imagine an old storyteller sitting by a fire, speaking ancient tales in a voice that seems to hang in the air. The word itself comes from Latin roots linked to sounding or setting a tone, which fits its strong vocal feel. If someone intones something, they are not just saying it; they are giving it a special, almost ritual quality through their voice.
To intone is to speak in a solemn, measured tone, often with a rhythmic or chanting quality that almost sounds like singing. It suggests a deliberate delivery that makes the words sound important, serious, or even sacred. Many people first think of religious settings, such as a cantor intoning scripture or a monk intoning a mantra, but the word is used more widely than that.
In a nonreligious setting, a lawyer might intone legal language with an air of complete authority, or an actor might intone lines to suggest destiny or deep sorrow. A politician might intone promises during a formal speech to make them sound fixed and unquestionable. The key idea is the sound of the voice: it often has a controlled rise and fall in pitch that feels melodic, though sometimes a bit monotonous.
The origin of "intone" lies in the Medieval Latin word intonare, meaning to set the pitch or sing in tune. That link to music helps explain why it often feels halfway between speaking and singing.
However, context matters because the word can carry two shades of meaning. While it often suggests reverence and solemnity, intoning can also imply a stiff, robotic, or overly formal style of speaking. If someone is described as intoning simple instructions, it may suggest they are being condescending or trying to sound more important than necessary. In the end, to intone is to use the voice in a way that adds authority, ritual, or emotional weight to the message.
Examples
- 1
Religious ceremony
The priest intoned a prayer as the candles were lit.
- 2
Memorial
The mourners stood together and intoned the names of the dead.
- 3
Public announcement
"Please remain seated," the announcer intoned over the loudspeaker.
- 4
School ritual
The children intoned the school motto in perfect unison.
- 5
Overly formal tone
She intoned each rule as if she were leading a ceremony.
Usage
as if she were leading a ceremony
in an overly serious way
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- intoneverb
Forms
- intonedpast tenseverb
- intonesverb
- intoning-ing formverb