inspect
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnspˈɛkt/
US
- /ˌɪnˈspɛkt/
Description
- examine closely
- check carefully
- look over for problems
- review for safety
Imagine a detective carefully examining a crime scene. To inspect something means to look at it very carefully, usually to find problems or to make sure everything is as it should be. You might inspect a used car before buying it, or a building inspector might inspect a house to make sure it is safe to live in. It's more than just looking; it's looking with a purpose and paying attention to details. For example, a quality control worker inspecting products on an assembly line is making sure every item meets the required standards.
To inspect something means to examine it carefully and thoroughly, often in an official capacity, to assess its condition, quality, or safety. It goes far beyond simply glancing at an object; inspection involves a detailed and systematic review. Think of a health inspector visiting a restaurant—they aren't just looking at the kitchen; they are inspecting it for cleanliness, proper food handling procedures, and strict adherence to safety regulations.
The context of "inspect" often implies some authority or professional responsibility. A mechanic inspects your brakes to identify potential issues, an airline pilot inspects the plane's exterior before takeoff, and a home inspector assesses a property's condition before a sale.
However, you can also inspect things in a more informal, personal context. You might inspect a mysterious package to see where it came from or inspect your garden for the first signs of weeds. The key is that the action involves close observation with a specific goal in mind—whether that is finding flaws, confirming quality, or simply understanding something better.
The word is rooted in the Latin inspicere, meaning "to look into," which fits the idea of looking beneath the surface to find useful details. So, the next time you are checking something over carefully, you will know exactly what this word means.
Examples
- 1
Vehicle maintenance
The mechanic inspected the engine before the long drive.
- 2
Package damage
Please inspect the package for damage before you sign.
Pattern
inspect + thing + for + problem
check it to find a particular problem
- 3
Restaurant safety
A health officer came to inspect the restaurant kitchen.
- 4
Used car
Before buying a used car, have someone inspect it carefully.
- 5
Rental housing
The landlord inspected the apartment after we moved out.
- 6
Close examination
She picked up the old coin and inspected it more closely.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- inspectverb
Forms
- inspectedpast tenseverb
- inspecting-ing formverb
- inspectsverb