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insidious

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪnsˈɪdɪəs/

US

  • /ˌɪnˈsɪˌdiəs/

Description

Like a creeping vine slowly overtaking a garden, something insidious works gradually and deceptively. It doesn't announce its danger with a loud crash—it slips in unnoticed, causing harm over time. Think of an insidious illness that weakens you before you even realize you're sick, or an insidious rumor that erodes trust little by little. The word often carries a negative meaning, suggesting something harmful hidden beneath a seemingly harmless exterior.

Insidious things aren't immediately obvious; they seem okay at first. A politician might use insidious rhetoric to subtly manipulate public opinion, and a seemingly helpful "friend" could spread an insidious lie about you behind your back. It's a word that warns of dangers lurking just below the surface.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical symptoms

    The disease was insidious; she only felt a little tired at first.

  2. 2

    Personal finance

    Small fees can have an insidious effect on your savings over time.

  3. 3

    Political message

    The campaign spread an insidious message about who belonged in the country.

  4. 4

    Everyday stress

    Stress can be insidious because you may not notice how much it is changing your behavior.

  5. 5

    Workplace discrimination

    The report warned of an insidious form of discrimination hidden inside normal hiring practices.

Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • insidiousadjective