ingrate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnɡrˈeɪt/
US
- /ɪŋɡrˈeɪt/
Description
- ungrateful person
- thankless person
- someone who does not appreciate kindness
An ingrate is someone who shows little or no gratitude for kindness they have received. Imagine a character in a story who is helped again and again, yet never says thank you and never seems to value the effort. That is an ingrate. The word is strongly negative. You might use it for someone who complains after you have gone out of your way to help them, or for someone who treats your generosity as if it means nothing. It is a harsh label, usually saved for people who seem unwilling to be grateful.
The word "ingrate" describes a person who is utterly lacking in gratitude, especially towards someone who has shown them kindness, help, or favor. It is more than just forgetting to say "thank you"; it implies a deliberate disregard for the generosity of others and often carries a sense of betrayal. The term comes from the Latin ingratus, meaning "ungrateful," and historically carried even stronger implications—suggesting someone unworthy of kindness due to their blatant lack of appreciation.
You will often encounter "ingrate" in literature, particularly when exploring themes of loyalty, generosity, and human nature. Shakespeare frequently used the word to highlight characters who were unappreciative or treacherous. For example, in King Lear, the king expresses his anguish over his daughters' coldness, calling such behavior "hideous" in an ingrate.
While you might hear it in everyday conversation, "ingrate" is a strong and judgmental term. It is usually reserved for situations where the lack of gratitude feels particularly egregious or hurtful. Calling someone an ingrate isn't just pointing out a social faux pas; it is expressing deep disappointment and perhaps even anger at their behavior. It suggests they not only failed to appreciate your efforts but actively disrespected them. So, if you find yourself describing someone as an ingrate, consider whether the situation truly warrants such a harsh label—or if a simple conversation about appreciation might be more constructive.
Examples
- 1
Family conflict
After everything his mother had done for him, she was shocked when he walked out without a word, and his uncle called him an ingrate.
Usage
used as a strong, rather formal insult
- 2
Literary judgment
In the novel, the old man sees his nephew as an ingrate who has forgotten every kindness.
- 3
Former friends
She stopped lending people money after a few bad experiences and started referring to her former friends as ingrates.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- ingratenoun