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information

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌɪnfəmˈeɪʃən/

US

  • /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. facts or details known, learned, or given about something

  2. digital data stored, processed, or transmitted by a computer system

  3. a measurable amount of signal content or uncertainty reduction

More meanings
  1. a formal criminal accusation made by a prosecutor

Beyond the definition

Information is what you learn from facts, details, messages, or signs around you. It helps answer questions like "who," "what," "where," "when," and "why." You might look for information before making a choice, or pass information to someone who needs it. A student uses it for a report, a doctor uses it to understand a patient, and a traveler uses it to find the right road.

Think of someone lost in the woods. A map, a warning sign, or directions from another person can help them move forward. That is information at work. It is not always complete or correct, but it helps people understand what is happening and decide what to do next.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel planning

    I need some information about the train schedule.

  2. 2

    Application process

    The website gives clear information on how to apply.

  3. 3

    Decision making

    We still don't have enough information to decide.

  4. 4

    Forms

    This form asks for your contact information.

More examples
  1. 5

    Report detail

    I found one useful piece of information in the report.

    • Grammarpiece of information

      one fact; information is usually not plural

  2. 6

    Research sources

    The article is based on information from several sources.

  3. 7

    Online misinformation

    False information can spread very quickly online.

  4. 8

    Police appeal

    The police are asking the public for information about the missing man.

  5. 9

    Correction

    For your information, the deadline is tomorrow, not next week.

    • Phrasefor your information

      used to tell someone something they should know

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • provide information
  • information about
  • personal information
  • for your information

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • informationnoun

Forms

  • informationspluralnoun