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infamous

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɪnfəməs/

US

  • /ˈɪnfəməs/

Description

Infamous isn't about being famous for doing good things; it's the opposite. Think of a villain in a story, someone everyone knows, but because they are cruel or dishonest. That person is infamous. The word suggests a reputation built on wrongdoing, scandal, or something shameful. While "famous" makes you think of applause, "infamous" brings to mind blame and disapproval. Robin Hood is often shown as famous for helping the poor; Captain Hook is infamous for his cruelty and for trying to kill Peter Pan.

You might say a politician became "infamous" after a corruption scandal, or that a historical event is "infamous" because of its brutality. It's stronger than simply being known for something negative; it suggests that many people know about it and connect it with disgrace.

Examples

  1. 1

    Town reputation

    The town is infamous for its traffic jams in the summer.

  2. 2

    Online notoriety

    He became infamous after the video spread online.

  3. 3

    Workplace reputation

    The company is infamous among workers for its long hours and low pay.

    • Pattern

      infamous among + group

      having a bad reputation with that group

  4. 4

    School exam

    She still talks about the infamous exam that half the class failed.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • infamousadjective