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industrial

B1
adjectivenoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪndˈʌstrɪəl/

US

  • /ˌɪnˈdəstriəl/

Description

Think of big factories, loud machines, and goods being made on a large scale: that's what industrial usually brings to mind. The word describes anything connected with this kind of work. You might talk about the industrial sector of the economy, meaning businesses that make things, use heavy equipment, or support production. A building can be called industrial if it is a factory, warehouse, or another work-focused space built for practical use. The word also appears in history, especially in the Industrial Revolution, when machine-based production changed daily life.

Examples

  1. 1

    Factory district

    They moved the warehouse to an industrial area outside the city.

  2. 2

    Economic growth

    The town grew into a major industrial center after the new port opened.

  3. 3

    Pollution

    The river was badly polluted by industrial waste.

  4. 4

    Professional use

    This oven is designed for industrial use, not for a home kitchen.

    • Phrase

      industrial use

      heavy professional use in business or manufacturing

  5. 5

    National economy

    The government is trying to strengthen the country's industrial base.

  6. 6

    Labor dispute

    The union warned that industrial action could begin next week if no agreement was reached.

    • Usage

      industrial action

      strikes or similar worker action, especially in British English

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • industrialnounadjective

Forms

  • industrialspluralnounadjective