indigestion
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɪndɪdʒˈɛstʃən/
US
- /ˌɪndaɪˈdʒɛstʃən/
Description
- Upset stomach
- discomfort after eating
- difficulty digesting
Ever feel that uncomfortable fullness or burning sensation after enjoying a delicious meal? That's often indigestion! It's not a disease itself, but rather a collection of symptoms—like bloating, heartburn, nausea, and feeling generally unwell in your upper abdomen. Think of it as your digestive system sending you a message saying, "Whoa, slow down!"
Indigestion can be caused by eating too much, eating too quickly, or consuming foods that are spicy, fatty, or irritating. It's incredibly common—almost everyone experiences it at some point. You might say, "That pizza was amazing, but I'm suffering from terrible indigestion now!" Or, "She often gets indigestion if she drinks coffee on an empty stomach."
Indigestion, also known as dyspepsia, describes a general discomfort in your upper abdomen that can occur during or after eating. It's not a specific disease, but rather a group of symptoms that suggest something isn't quite right with digestion. These symptoms can range from mild annoyance to noticeable pain and include bloating, heartburn (a burning feeling in your chest), nausea, feeling full too quickly, belching, and an uncomfortable heavy feeling in the stomach.
Indigestion is often triggered by lifestyle factors—eating large meals, consuming fatty or spicy foods, drinking too much caffeine or alcohol, smoking, or being stressed. Sometimes it can be a sign of an underlying medical condition, but in many cases, it's temporary and resolves on its own.
You might hear someone say they "have indigestion" after a particularly rich holiday meal. A doctor might ask if you experience "chronic indigestion"—meaning it happens often or doesn't improve with simple remedies. In stories, a character might describe a heavy, burning, or overfull feeling after food, which hints at this kind of digestive discomfort.
While usually not serious, persistent or severe indigestion should be checked by a doctor to rule out any underlying health issues. So if your tummy is telling you it's unhappy after a meal, that's likely indigestion—a signal to listen to your body and perhaps choose a lighter snack next time!
Examples
- 1
Eating late
I often get indigestion if I eat too late at night.
- 2
Spicy food
He blamed the rich, spicy meal for his indigestion.
- 3
Treatment
She took an antacid for her indigestion and felt better within an hour.
- 4
Not food poisoning
It wasn't food poisoning, just a bad attack of indigestion.
Phrase
a bad attack of indigestion
a short period when it feels especially strong
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- indigestionnoun