WordGarden.ioindicative
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪndˈɪkətˌɪv/
US
- /ˌɪnˈdɪkətɪv/
Meanings
Adjective
serving as a sign or evidence of something
relating to the grammatical mood used for statements of fact
Noun
the grammatical mood used chiefly for statements of fact
Beyond the definition
Something indicative gives you a clue: it points to something else without saying it directly. Think of smoke being indicative of fire. It doesn't prove there is a fire, but it strongly suggests one.
The word comes from the idea of pointing something out. You might say a sudden drop in sales is indicative of a larger problem in a business strategy. Or a bright red sky at sunset is often indicative of good weather to come. In grammar, the "indicative mood" is used for stating facts; it's the most common way we talk about things as they actually are. So if someone says "The sun is shining," they are using the indicative mood.
"Indicative" describes something that serves as a sign or signal of what may be true, what is likely to happen, or what is characteristic of a particular situation. It does not necessarily prove something on its own, but it offers a strong suggestion. For example: "The high number of empty storefronts is indicative of the town's economic decline." This means the empty stores suggest that the town is struggling financially, though other factors might also be involved.
You can also use "indicative" to describe qualities that are typical or representative of a person or thing. "Her quiet demeanor was indicative of her thoughtful nature" suggests that being quiet is a common trait for this person and reveals an underlying part of her personality.
The word also has a specific technical meaning in linguistics. The indicative mood is used to express facts, opinions, or things we present as true. "She went to the store" is an indicative statement. It is different from other moods like the subjunctive (expressing wishes or possibilities) or the imperative (giving commands).
So, whether you're reading signs in your environment, describing someone's character, or looking at grammar, "indicative" points toward a deeper meaning. It is about suggestion, representation, and the small clues that help us understand the world around us.
Examples
- 1
Warning sign
The sharp fall in attendance is indicative of a wider problem.
- 2
Personal reaction
Her quick apology was indicative of how seriously she took the mistake.
- 3
Price estimate
The website shows an indicative price of $180 a night.
- Phraseindicative price
a guide price, not the final amount
- 4
Grammar term
In grammar, "I live in Madrid" is in the indicative mood.
- Grammarindicative mood
the form used for ordinary statements and questions
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- indicative of
- indicative evidence
- indicative of a trend
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- indicativenounadjective
Forms
- indicativespluralnounadjective