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incubator

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɪnkjuːbˌeɪtə/

US

  • /ˈɪŋkjəˌbeɪtər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a medical device that keeps a premature or sick newborn warm and protected

  2. a device that keeps eggs, cells, or organisms at controlled conditions for growth or hatching

  3. an organization or program that helps new businesses or projects develop

More meanings
  1. a place or set of conditions where something begins and develops

Beyond the definition

An incubator is often a special device that gives babies or eggs a warm, controlled place to develop safely. But the word is also used for any program, place, or system that helps something new grow under the right conditions. Think of a business incubator: a program that helps new companies get started by offering space, advice, funding, or other support.

The word comes from the Latin incubare, meaning "to lie upon," which fits the image of warmth and careful care. Like a hen sitting on eggs, it suggests creating the right conditions for something fragile or new to grow. You might say a supportive family is an incubator for a child's creativity, or that a university is an incubator for new ideas.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical care

    The premature baby had to stay in an incubator for several days.

  2. 2

    Laboratory work

    The scientists left the cells in an incubator overnight.

  3. 3

    Hatching eggs

    The wildlife center used an incubator to hatch the rescued eggs.

  4. 4

    Creative development

    The art school became an incubator for young designers.

    • Patternan incubator for + people/ideas

      a place that helps them develop

More examples
  1. 5

    Startup support

    Her team joined a startup incubator to get funding, mentors, and office space.

    • Domainstartup incubator

      a program that helps new businesses grow

See also

Similar

  • controlled-environment chamber

Shades of meaning

  • hatcher
  • growth chamber

Contrast

  • room-temperature environment
  • neonatal warmer

Used with (collocations)

  • premature baby incubator
  • egg incubator
  • laboratory incubator
  • temperature-controlled incubator

Word family

Explore

  • controlled environment
  • neonatal intensive care

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • incubatornoun

Forms

  • incubatorspluralnoun