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imperfectly

A2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪmpˈɜːfɛktlˌi/

US

  • /ˌɪmˈpɜrfɪktli/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. in a flawed, incomplete, or less than ideal way

Beyond the definition

Sometimes things aren't quite right—a painting with a smudge, a song with a slightly off-key note, or a plan that doesn't unfold exactly as expected. That's where "imperfectly" comes in. It describes something done or existing with flaws rather than in a fully correct or polished way. A perfectly polished surface can be impressive, but an imperfectly restored antique can have its own charm.

Think of a baker trying a new recipe. They might follow the instructions imperfectly—adding a little too much flour here, forgetting an ingredient there. The result won't be perfect, but it could still be delicious! The word is often used to soften criticism or highlight beauty in flaws. "The room was lit imperfectly by candlelight," suggests a cozy, romantic atmosphere rather than a lack of proper lighting.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical fit

    The two parts fit together imperfectly, leaving a small gap.

  2. 2

    Memory

    She remembered the story only imperfectly, so a few details were wrong.

  3. 3

    Instructions

    He understood the instructions imperfectly and had to ask again.

  4. 4

    Translation

    The article was translated imperfectly into English.

More examples
  1. 5

    Representation

    The report reflects real life only imperfectly.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • imperfectly understood
  • imperfectly remembered
  • imperfectly executed

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • imperfectlyadverb