ideological
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌaɪdɪəlˈɒdʒɪkəl/
US
- /ˌaɪdiəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/
Description
- Relating to ideas
- belief systems
- principles
- worldviews
"Ideological" describes something connected to a particular set of beliefs, values, and ideas, often political or economic. Think of it like this: it is about the lens through which people see the world. A heated debate about healthcare might be described as "ideological" because it comes from very different beliefs about how society should work. You might hear someone say a political party is driven by "rigid ideological commitments," meaning it sticks strongly to its core principles, even when facing practical challenges. It's more than just having an opinion; it is about a broader system of thought.
The word "ideological" relates to the set of ideas and beliefs that form the basis of a political or economic theory. It goes beyond simple opinions—ideologies are complex systems explaining how society should function, often encompassing views on power, morality, and social justice.
You'll encounter "ideological" most frequently when discussing politics, philosophy, or history. For example, "The Cold War was largely an ideological conflict between communism and capitalism." This means the struggle wasn't just about territory or resources; it was a clash of fundamentally different worldviews.
However, the term isn't limited to grand political systems. It can also describe personal beliefs that strongly influence someone's actions. A person might have "strong ideological objections" to factory farming, meaning their moral principles lead them to oppose it. Sometimes "ideological" carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting rigidity or an unwillingness to compromise—as in, "Their ideological purity prevented them from finding common ground."
It is important to remember that people often act from deeper belief systems, even if they are not fully aware of them. Recognizing the ideological basis of arguments and beliefs can help us understand different perspectives and have more productive conversations. So when you see or hear "ideological," think about the underlying belief system driving the thought or action: what principles are at play?
Examples
- 1
Debate shift
The argument stopped being about costs and became ideological.
- 2
Party politics
The two parties still have serious ideological differences over healthcare and taxes.
- 3
Personal refusal
She refused to work for the company on ideological grounds.
Pattern
on + adjective/noun + grounds
for that kind of reason
- 4
Policy goals
Critics say the policy is based on ideological goals rather than evidence.
- 5
Movement divide
There is a deep ideological divide between the older and younger members of the movement.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- ideologicaladjective