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hypocrite

C1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hˈɪpəkrˌɪt/

US

  • /ˈhɪpəˌkrɪt/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a person who pretends to have moral standards or beliefs they do not follow

Beyond the definition

A hypocrite is someone who says they believe in certain values or rules but does not follow them in their own behavior. Imagine a parent scolding their child for lying while also telling a white lie to avoid an awkward situation. That parent is acting like a hypocrite.

The word comes from the Greek hypokrites, originally meaning "an actor" or someone who plays a role. Over time, it came to describe someone who presents one moral face to the world but behaves differently in real life. Calling someone a hypocrite is stronger than simply saying they are inconsistent. It usually means their words and actions do not match in a way that feels unfair, false, or dishonest. You might say, "It's hypocritical of him to preach about protecting the environment while driving a gas-guzzling SUV," or, "She accused me of being judgmental, which felt hypocritical because she is often very harsh with other people."

Examples

  1. 1

    Money advice

    She called him a hypocrite after he told everyone to save money and then booked a first-class flight.

  2. 2

    Parenting

    I felt like a hypocrite telling my son to read more while I spent the whole evening watching TV.

  3. 3

    Politics

    Voters saw the mayor as a hypocrite when details of the secret deal came out.

  4. 4

    Personal integrity

    He hates being labeled a hypocrite, so he is careful not to ask other people to follow rules he ignores himself.

More examples
  1. 5

    Debate accusations

    The debate was full of people accusing each other of being hypocrites instead of answering the real question.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • two-faced person
  • dissembler

Contrast

  • sincere person
  • principled person

Used with (collocations)

  • call someone a hypocrite
  • rank hypocrite
  • sanctimonious hypocrite

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • hypocritenoun

Forms

  • hypocritespluralnoun