WordGarden.io

helpless

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hˈɛlpləs/

US

  • /ˈhɛlpləs/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. unable to act, defend oneself, or manage without help

  2. feeling unable to control or improve a bad situation

  3. unable to control laughter or another strong reaction

Beyond the definition

Imagine a tiny bird with a broken wing. It cannot fly, it cannot protect itself, and it must rely on others to survive. That is what helpless means: being unable to protect yourself, manage a situation, or do what is needed without help. You might feel helpless while watching a loved one struggle with illness, or when you are caught in a sudden storm without shelter. It is more than just needing help; it is being unable to do much for yourself in that moment. Even strong people can sometimes feel helpless when life becomes too much to handle alone.

Examples

  1. 1

    Injury aftermath

    After the accident, he lay on the road, helpless until the ambulance arrived.

  2. 2

    Emotional reaction

    I felt helpless when my daughter started crying and I couldn't calm her down.

  3. 3

    Natural disaster

    The small town was helpless against the flood.

    • Patternhelpless against + threat

      unable to protect yourself from it

  4. 4

    Conflict intervention

    She could only watch, helpless to stop the fight.

    • Patternhelpless to + verb

      unable to do it

More examples
  1. 5

    Uncontrolled laughter

    We fell into helpless laughter when Ben called his teacher "Mom."

    • Phrasehelpless laughter

      laughter you cannot control

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • feel helpless
  • helpless victim
  • helpless child
  • helpless against

Word family

Explore

  • lack of agency
  • learned helplessness

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • helplessadjective