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handcuff

C2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /hˈændkʌf/

US

  • /ˈhændˌkəf/

Description

Handcuffs aren't just something you see in police dramas. They are a pair of metal rings connected by a chain or hinge, used to hold a person's wrists together, usually after an arrest. Think of them as a temporary way to limit movement so police can keep control and move someone safely. But "handcuff" can also be used in a figurative way. If you feel handcuffed by rules or duties, it means you are restricted and cannot act freely. You might say someone is "handcuffed" by debt, meaning their money choices are limited.

The image is clear: two wrists locked together. However, the power of the word lies in its ability to show both physical restraint and the feeling of being trapped or controlled. You might read about a politician being "handcuffed" by campaign promises, unable to change course even if they want to.

Examples

  1. 1

    Police arrest

    The officers led the man out in handcuffs.

  2. 2

    Police procedure

    He was handcuffed before the officers put him in the car.

  3. 3

    Physical restraint

    They handcuffed him to a chair while they questioned him.

    • Pattern

      handcuff someone to + object

      lock them to that thing with handcuffs

  4. 4

    Public spending

    Strict spending limits have handcuffed the city's schools.

    • Meaning

      handcuff

      severely limit someone's freedom to act

  5. 5

    Contract limits

    She felt handcuffed by the terms of the contract.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • handcuffverbnoun

Forms

  • handcuffsverbnoun
  • handcuffedpast tenseverbnoun
  • handcuffing-ing formverbnoun