greedy
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡrˈiːdi/
US
- /ˈɡridi/
Description
- Always wanting more
- selfish for gain
- wanting too much
Imagine a little squirrel stuffing away all the nuts for winter, even though it could never eat them all. That gives you the idea of this word. It means wanting more than you need, especially in a selfish way. It is often used for money, food, or possessions, but it can also describe someone who wants too much attention, praise, or power. A greedy king might tax his people heavily to grow richer, while a greedy child might refuse to share toys or treats.
Greed is more than just wanting things; it's an insatiable desire that goes beyond reasonable needs. It's a powerful emotion often linked to selfishness and a lack of consideration for others. Think of Ebenezer Scrooge in A Christmas Carol – his greed consumed him, making him miserly and unhappy until he learned the value of generosity.
The word "greedy" comes from Old English roots meaning "eager" or "ravenous," but over time it took on a negative meaning, suggesting an excessive and harmful desire. You can be greedy for material possessions like money or land ("He was driven by a greedy ambition to become rich"), but also for less tangible things like power, food, or even attention and affection.
Greed isn't always about getting things. It can also show up as hoarding, where someone keeps far more than is necessary. It's often seen as a vice, something to be avoided because it can lead to dishonest behavior and damaged relationships. In fact, many cultures have stories warning against the dangers of greed and showing how destructive it can be.
So, while wanting things isn't inherently bad, the word applies when that desire becomes too strong and pushes someone to act selfishly or take unfair advantage of others. It is a powerful idea, and it can shape individuals, societies, and even history.
Examples
- 1
Food
The little boy was greedy and took the biggest piece of cake.
- 2
Sharing
Don't be greedy; leave some fries for everyone else.
- 3
Business criticism
The company was accused of being greedy after another price increase.
- 4
Investing
Some investors get greedy when prices keep rising.
- 5
Attention
He was greedy for attention and hated it when the conversation focused on someone else.
Pattern
greedy for + thing
wanting too much of it
- 6
Ingredient use
I was a bit greedy with the garlic, and now the sauce is too strong.
Pattern
greedy with + thing
using more of it than you should
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- greedyadjective
Forms
- greediercomparativeadjective
- greediestsuperlativeadjective