giraffe
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒɪrˈɑːf/
US
- /dʒərˈæf/
Description
- Tall African animal
- very long neck
- spotted coat
Imagine an animal so tall it can eat leaves from the very tops of trees: that's a giraffe. These gentle giants live in Africa and are easy to recognize because of their very long necks and patterned coats. They are not just tall, though; they use their long necks to reach high branches, look across the land, and sometimes fight other males by swinging their necks. You might see them walking across the savanna in nature shows or pictured in children's books and toys.
The giraffe is a very tall African mammal and the tallest living land animal. Its most striking feature is its exceptionally long neck, which can be around six feet long. This remarkable adaptation lets it feed on leaves that many other plant-eating animals cannot reach, giving it a special place in its habitat.
But it is not just about height. Giraffes have a specialized circulatory system that helps move blood to the brain, and their patterned coats, with markings unique to each animal, can help them blend into the broken light of the savanna. They usually live in loose groups and communicate in several ways, including very low sounds that humans may not hear easily.
The word "giraffe" has an interesting history, coming into English through Arabic and older languages. Often seen as a symbol of grace, this animal now faces threats such as habitat loss and poaching in some areas. Conservation work matters if these striking animals are to keep roaming the African plains for generations to come. So the next time you see one, remember that it is more than just a tall animal: it is a vivid example of how life adapts to the world around it.
Examples
- 1
Feeding
A giraffe reached up to eat leaves from the tree.
Meaning
giraffe
a very tall African animal with a long neck
- 2
Young animal
The baby giraffe stayed close to its mother.
- 3
Zoo visit
We saw two giraffes at the zoo.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- giraffenoun
Forms
- giraffespluralnoun