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genuflect

C2
Rare

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dʒˈɛnəflˌɛkt/

US

  • /ˈd͡ʒɛn.jʊ.flɛkt/intransitiveverb

Meanings

Verb

  1. to bend one knee in worship or reverence

  2. to show excessive respect or deference

Beyond the definition

To genuflect is to bend one knee briefly to the ground as a sign of respect or worship. You'll most often see people do this in churches, dipping down before the altar as a quiet act of humility and devotion. But it isn't just religious. In older times, a person might do it before a ruler or lord, and even today, you might hear that someone figuratively "genuflects" to authority by giving in too quickly to a powerful person's opinion. It's a gesture of respect, obedience, or deep reverence.

The word comes from the Latin "genu flectere," meaning "to bend the knee." Think of it as a physical expression of reverence, a way to show respect not just with words, but with the body.

Examples

  1. 1

    Religious gesture

    He genuflected before taking his seat in the chapel.

  2. 2

    Political deference

    Some politicians still genuflect before wealthy donors.

    • Patterngenuflect before + person

      treat them with too much respect or obedience

  3. 3

    Artistic influence

    The director wanted to honor the old style without genuflecting to it.

    • Patterngenuflect to + idea/tradition

      accept its authority too uncritically

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • prostrate oneself
  • make obeisance

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • genuflect before the altar
  • genuflect on one knee
  • genuflect in reverence

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • genuflectverb

Forms

  • genuflecting-ing formverb
  • genuflectedpast tenseverb
  • genuflectsverb