furtive
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɜːtɪv/
US
- /ˈfɜrtɪv/
Description
- secret
- sneaky
- stealthy
Imagine a squirrel burying a nut: quick looks around, a fast dig, then a dash away before anyone notices. That is furtive in action. It describes actions done secretly, usually to avoid being seen. A furtive glance might pass between two students planning trouble, or a thief might take a furtive step toward a locked door. It is not just about being hidden; it often suggests guilt, worry, or the feeling that something is not quite right. Think of someone acting furtive as trying to do something without drawing attention.
The word furtive describes actions that are done secretly, stealthily, and often with a sense of anxiety or guilt. It goes beyond simply being private; it suggests an attempt to avoid detection, usually because the action is considered improper or illicit. The origin lies in the Latin word "furtivus," meaning "stolen," hinting at the shady nature of furtive behavior.
You might describe a person's movements as furtive if they are glancing around nervously while doing something they don't want others to see. For example, "The suspect made a furtive attempt to hide the evidence." Or perhaps you notice a furtive smile playing on someone's lips – suggesting they're up to no good!
It's often used in contexts involving deception or wrongdoing, like espionage novels where spies engage in furtive communications. However, it can also describe more mundane actions: "He cast a furtive glance at his watch during the boring lecture." The key is that there's an element of secrecy and a desire to avoid being observed.
So, if something is done with quick, secret movements, trying not to be seen – chances are it's furtive. It paints a picture of someone acting on the sly, perhaps with something to hide.
Examples
- 1
Secret glance
She took a furtive glance at her phone under the table.
- 2
Secret exchange
He gave me a furtive smile and slipped the key into my hand.
- 3
Suspicious behavior
There was something furtive about the way they stopped talking when I entered the room.
- 4
Animal movement
The documentary showed small, furtive movements as the animal crept through the grass.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- furtiveadjective