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frost

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /frˈɒst/

US

  • /ˈfrɔst/

Description

Frost is more than just cold weather. It is the thin white layer of ice that appears on grass, windows, cars, and leaves when the air is very cold. Picture a field shining on an early morning, with every blade of grass touched with white. It often shows up in autumn and winter, and it can be lovely to see. But it is not always harmless. It can hurt flowers and crops, and it can make roads and paths slippery. You might say, "The early morning frost sparkled like diamonds," or "Farmers worry about a late spring frost ruining their fruit blossoms."

Frost can also describe a cold, unfriendly feeling in the way someone acts. A "frosty reception" does not feel warm or kind. So the word can talk about real ice in nature or an emotional distance between people.

Examples

  1. 1

    Morning weather

    There was frost on the grass when we left the house.

  2. 2

    Gardening

    The tomatoes need to be picked before the first frost.

  3. 3

    Crop damage

    A late spring frost damaged the apple trees.

  4. 4

    Weather alert

    They issued a frost warning for the northern part of the state.

  5. 5

    Car windows

    The car windows had frosted over overnight.

    • Phrase

      frost over

      become covered with a thin layer of ice

  6. 6

    Social tension

    There was still some frost between them at dinner.

    • Pattern

      frost between + people

      cold or unfriendly feelings

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • frostnounverb

Forms

  • frosting-ing formverbnoun
  • frostedpast tenseverbnoun
  • frostspluralnounverb