feather
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɛðə/
US
- /ˈfɛðər/
Description
- soft bird covering
- light and delicate thing
- symbol of flight
- quill pen material
- ornamental plume
A feather is not just what helps birds fly through the sky. It is a light, often colorful part of a bird's outer covering that helps protect the body, keep it warm, and support flight. The word can also describe something very light or gentle, such as a feather-light touch. Because it drifts so easily in the air, it often suggests lightness, freedom, and grace. In the past, people also used feathers as quill pens for writing, which ties the word to stories, knowledge, and communication. You might also hear that someone is "ruffling feathers," meaning they are causing trouble or disagreement.
A feather is one of the defining characteristics of birds—a lightweight, intricate structure that provides insulation, enables flight, and plays a role in courtship displays. However, the word "feather" extends far beyond ornithology. It is frequently used metaphorically to describe things that are light, delicate, or airy. For example, you might describe a person who is scatterbrained as "feather-brained," or characterize a very soft landing as being "light as a feather."
Historically, feathers have held significant cultural and practical importance. They have been used in sacred ceremonies, as decorative adornments in headdresses, and most famously as quill pens—the primary writing tools for centuries. This historical connection links feathers to the themes of creativity, storytelling, and the preservation of human knowledge.
The English language is also full of idioms involving feathers. To "ruffle someone's feathers" means to annoy or upset them, evoking the image of disturbing a bird's neatly arranged wings. To "feather your nest" means to look after your own financial interests, often selfishly, suggesting the way a bird lines its home with soft feathers for comfort. Whether you are admiring the iridescent beauty of a peacock's tail or describing a gentle breeze, "feather" remains a word rich in symbolism, reminding us of the elegance of flight and the power of delicate expression.
Examples
- 1
Nature
A small gray feather floated down in front of us.
- 2
Bedding
This pillow is stuffed with goose feathers.
- 3
Baby bird
The baby bird is still growing its feathers.
- 4
Weight comparison
The suitcase was light as a feather.
Phrase
light as a feather
extremely light
- 5
Social reaction
His sarcastic joke ruffled a few feathers at dinner.
Phrase
ruffle feathers
upset people
- 6
Achievement
Getting her first novel published was a real feather in her cap.
Phrase
a feather in someone's cap
an achievement to be proud of
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- feathernounverb
Forms
- featherspluralnounverb
- featheredpast tenseverbnoun
- feathering-ing formverbnoun