faux
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈəʊ/
US
- /ˈfɔks/
Description
- fake
- imitation
- artificial
- not real
"Faux" comes from French and means "false" or "artificial." It is used for something made to look like the real thing, often in a stylish or convincing way. Think of faux fur (not real animal fur), faux leather (imitation leather), or faux wood (a surface made to look like wood). You would not usually describe a person as "faux." The word usually points to an intentional copy, often chosen for style, price, or ethical reasons.
The word "faux" (pronounced "foh") originates from the French word for "false." While it is often used as a synonym for fake or artificial, its usage is more nuanced than simply labeling something as untrue. "Faux" suggests a deliberate and often skillful attempt to resemble something else—frequently with an emphasis on style and appearance.
You will most commonly encounter "faux" paired with materials: faux fur (synthetic fur), faux leather (pleather or vegan leather), and faux wood (imitation wood grain). It is used when someone wants the aesthetic of a material without using the real thing, perhaps for ethical reasons (avoiding animal products), durability, or cost savings.
However, "faux" is not limited to physical materials. A "faux pas" is a social blunder, literally a "false step" in etiquette. The word can also describe a manner or style that only seems genuine, as in "She adopted a faux air of sophistication." In those cases, it suggests that something is presented as real, natural, or sincere when it is not quite so.
The key takeaway with "faux" is that it is not just about being "fake"; it is about the act of appearing to be something else. Whether it's a stylish coat or a social slip-up, the word carries a sense of intentionality. So next time you see a "faux" finish on a wall, remember its French origins and its role in the world of imitation!
Examples
- 1
Clothing
She bought a faux leather jacket because it was cheaper than real leather.
- 2
Flooring
We chose a faux wood floor for the kitchen.
Phrase
faux wood
a material made to look like wood
- 3
Interior design
The hotel lobby has columns with a faux marble finish.
- 4
Insincere apology
He gave a faux apology and quickly changed the subject.
Phrase
a faux apology
an apology that is not sincere
- 5
Social mistake
Calling your boss by the wrong name at dinner would be a serious faux pas.
Phrase
faux pas
a socially embarrassing mistake
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- fauxadjective