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fatuous

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fˈætʃuːəs/

US

  • /ˈfætʃəwəs/

Description

Picture someone wearing a pleased little smile while saying something plainly foolish. That is the feeling of "fatuous." The word describes remarks, behavior, or expressions that seem silly, empty, or pointless, often with an annoying air of self-satisfaction. It is not just lighthearted nonsense; it suggests weak thinking and very little awareness of how foolish something sounds. A fatuous comment is not playful or clever. It is the sort of thing that makes other people pause and wonder why it was said with such confidence.

The word comes from the Latin fatuus, meaning "foolish." It has a sharper edge than words like "silly" because it often suggests both emptiness and smugness. You would not usually use it for a harmless joke, but you might use it for a shallow speech, a pointless argument, or a vacant grin.

Examples

  1. 1

    Political answer

    The minister gave a fatuous answer that ignored the real question.

  2. 2

    Facial expression

    He sat there with a fatuous smile on his face while everyone else was still worried.

  3. 3

    Bad assumption

    It was fatuous to assume that all the complaints would disappear on their own.

  4. 4

    Film criticism

    The review dismisses the film’s happy ending as shallow and fatuous.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • fatuousadjective