eyewitness
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈaɪwɪtnəs/
US
- /ˈaɪˈwɪtnəs/
Description
- Someone who sees an event happen
- direct witness
- firsthand observer
Imagine a detective trying to solve a mystery. They need information, and often it comes from someone who saw what happened. An eyewitness is a person who directly sees an event, usually something like an accident or a crime, and can tell others about it from personal experience. What they say can be very important for finding out the truth.
Eyewitness accounts are not always perfect. Memory can fade, and feelings can affect what a person remembers. Still, these accounts are often valuable. Think about historical events: much of what we know comes from people who were there and later wrote about what they saw in diaries, letters, or reports. In court, a case may depend on whether such a person seems believable.
An eyewitness is a person who has directly seen something happen, particularly an event that could be important evidence, like a crime, accident, or historical occurrence. The term emphasizes direct observation—they weren't hearing about it secondhand; they were there and saw it with their own eyes.
Eyewitness testimony is often used in legal proceedings to establish facts and build a case. Police investigators rely heavily on eyewitness accounts when trying to piece together what happened at a crime scene. However, it's important to remember that human memory isn't flawless. Eyewitnesses can be mistaken, influenced by stress or suggestion, or have biases that affect their recollection of events.
The power of an eyewitness lies in the immediacy and authenticity of their experience. A historian might analyze documents to understand a battle, but an eyewitness account from a soldier who fought in it provides a visceral, personal perspective. Similarly, a news report might describe a protest, but an eyewitness can convey the energy and emotions of being in the crowd.
So while not always infallible, an eyewitness offers a unique and valuable window into events—a firsthand glimpse of what truly happened. Their observations are often vital for understanding the past, seeking justice in the present, and building a more accurate picture of the world around us.
Examples
- 1
Police report
Police asked an eyewitness to describe what happened at the crossing.
- 2
Investigation
The police are still looking for eyewitnesses who saw the fire start.
- 3
News reporting
Her article included eyewitness accounts from passengers on the train.
Phrase
eyewitness account
a description from someone who saw it happen
- 4
Legal evidence
Without any eyewitness testimony, the case depended mostly on video footage.
Domain
eyewitness testimony
a formal legal statement by someone who saw the event
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- eyewitnessnounverb
Forms
- eyewitnessespluralnounverb
- eyewitnessedpast tenseverbnoun
- eyewitnessing-ing formverbnoun