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expletive

C2
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɛksplˈiːtɪv/

US

  • /ˈɛksplətɪv/

Description

An expletive is not just any rude word; it is usually something said in a sudden moment of surprise, anger, pain, or frustration. Think of it as a quick verbal release. Some people avoid such words completely, while others use them casually, even though they may sound impolite. You might hear one after someone stubs a toe ("Oh, shoot!") or under someone's breath during a stressful commute. The word comes from Latin roots connected with "filling out," which also helps explain an older grammar use of the term for a word that fills a place in a sentence. In stories, an expletive can show raw feeling, and in comedy, it can add rhythm or emphasis.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical reaction

    When he dropped the box on his foot, he let out an expletive.

  2. 2

    Live television

    The actor apologized for using an expletive on live TV.

  3. 3

    Angry email

    Her email was short, angry, and full of expletives.

  4. 4

    Edited quotation

    The newspaper printed "expletive deleted" instead of the exact word.

    • Phrase

      expletive deleted

      used to show that a rude word was removed

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • expletivenounadjective

Forms

  • expletivespluralnounadjective