expediency
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛkspˈiːdiənsi/
US
- /ɪkˈspidiənsi/
Description
- practical advantage
- convenience
- usefulness
- short-term gain
Expediency is about doing what seems most useful or convenient in a situation. Think of a politician making a deal they do not fully believe in just to get a bill passed. That is acting out of expediency: choosing the option that brings quick results, even if it does not match deeper principles. It often suggests setting ideals aside for a practical advantage. A clever fox might act with expediency when raiding a henhouse, choosing the easiest gap in the fence so it can escape quickly instead of going after the largest prize.
The word often points to a quick, easy, or useful solution, even if it is not the most ethical or lasting one. In a crisis, this kind of choice can be helpful. But if someone relies on it too often, they may start trading values for convenience.
Expediency refers to the quality of being useful, practical, or convenient for a particular purpose, often with a focus on immediate results. It is about doing what works right now, even if it is not the ideal path. The word often carries a slight negative tone because it can suggest a willingness to put principles or long-term interests aside for the sake of a quick win or immediate advantage.
Historically, "expediency" comes from the Latin word expedire, meaning "to free from difficulties" or "to disentangle." This origin highlights its focus on clearing obstacles and solving problems quickly. However, it is important to remember that expediency does not automatically mean a choice is good or wise; it simply refers to what seems most effective or advantageous in the moment.
You will often hear about "political expediency"—a politician voting with the party line even if they personally disagree, simply to maintain power or favor. Similarly, "business expediency" might involve a company cutting corners on safety regulations to meet a quarterly profit goal.
Expediency is not always selfish or dishonest; sometimes it is simply pragmatic. A doctor choosing the fastest available treatment for a patient in a life-threatening emergency is acting with expediency to save a life. However, when expediency becomes a habit in leadership or personal life, it can erode trust and lead to unintended consequences. It suggests a focus on what is most workable or advantageous in the moment, so it is a habit that should be used with caution.
Examples
- 1
Temporary fix
They approved the temporary fix out of expediency, not because they believed it would last.
- 2
Crisis decisions
In a crisis, expediency can push people to ignore their usual standards.
- 3
Personal honesty
She would not sacrifice honesty for the sake of expediency.
Phrase
for the sake of expediency
just because it seems useful right now
- 4
Political policy
Critics said the policy was based on political expediency rather than real reform.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- expediencynoun
Forms
- expedienciespluralnoun