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expatiate

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪkspˈeɪʃɪˌeɪt/

US

  • /ɛkspˈeɪʃɪˌeɪt/

Description

Imagine your eccentric Aunt Millie telling a story about her trip to the farmer's market. She doesn't just say she bought tomatoes; she goes on about their perfect ripeness, the friendly vendor, and the delightful smell in the air. To expatiate is to speak or write at length about something, often with enthusiasm and a lot of detail. It often suggests spending time on points that are not strictly necessary, simply because the speaker has a lot to say. You would not do this with a simple "yes" or "no" answer; you would do it when you want to share a subject fully.

Examples

  1. 1

    Interview

    During the interview, she began to expatiate on the challenges of running a small business.

  2. 2

    Historical details

    He loves to expatiate on minor historical details that most listeners would skip.

    • Usage

      expatiate on/upon + topic

      speak or write about it at length; formal

  3. 3

    Literary analysis

    In the final chapter, the author expatiates upon the idea of forgiveness rather than the plot itself.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • expatiateverb

Forms

  • expatiatedpast tenseverb
  • expatiatesverb
  • expatiating-ing formverb