exhortation
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛɡzɔːtˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɛɡˌzɔrˈteɪʃən/
Description
- strong encouragement
- urging
- pleading
Imagine a coach giving a fiery speech before the big game. This word is more than just telling someone to do something; it means strongly urging them, often with a sense of urgency or duty. Think of it as a powerful plea mixed with strong encouragement. You might hear it from a friend when you are facing a difficult decision, or from a pulpit during a sermon. It is not just advice, but a strong call to act.
An exhortation is a forceful urging or pleading—a passionate attempt to persuade someone to do something, especially when it involves moral or ethical considerations. The word carries a weight of sincerity and often implies that the speaker believes strongly in the importance of their message. It's not just suggesting an action; it's imploring another person to take it.
The roots of "exhortation" lie in the idea of encouraging someone with heartfelt words, almost as if giving them strength through speech. Historically, you would find exhortations in religious texts—think of prophets urging people to repent or follow a righteous path. However, its use extends far beyond religion.
A politician might deliver an exhortation to citizens to vote, a teacher might offer one to students to study hard, and a friend might give one to another facing hardship. The key is the intensity and earnestness of the appeal. It's not a casual request; it's a compelling call to action fueled by strong belief.
You can give an exhortation as a speech, appeal, or plea, and you can also hear or respond to one. It often asks for some kind of answer, even if that answer is only serious thought. Think of Patrick Henry's famous line, "Give me liberty, or give me death!" That is a powerful example of this kind of urgent appeal in action.
Examples
- 1
Sports talk
The coach ended his talk with an exhortation to stay calm under pressure.
- 2
Family pressure
Despite repeated exhortations from her parents, she refused to apply for the job.
- 3
Opinion writing
The article reads less like a balanced analysis and more like an exhortation to return to older values.
- 4
Public speech
In the final paragraph, the speaker shifts from criticism to exhortation, urging the audience to act.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- exhortationnoun
Forms
- exhortationspluralnoun