exceed
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɛksˈiːd/
US
- /ɪkˈsid/
Description
- go beyond
- surpass
- be greater than
- outdo
- go over
Imagine you're building with LEGO bricks and the instructions suggest using 10 pieces for a tower. If you use 12, you exceed that number—you go above and beyond what was asked! To exceed means to be more than something, whether it's a numerical value, an expectation, or a specific limit. A star athlete might exceed everyone's expectations by winning a gold medal when no one thought it was possible. While exceeding can be positive (like exceeding your sales goals!), it can also be negative—like exceeding the speed limit or your credit limit.
To exceed means to go beyond a specified or implied limit, amount, or level. It suggests surpassing something—whether that's a number, an expectation, a boundary, or even just what is considered normal. Think of it as jumping significantly higher than a hurdle instead of simply clearing it.
You might say a company exceeded its profit projections if it earned more money than anticipated. Or perhaps a student exceeds the requirements for a course by going above and beyond in their assignments. It is not just about being equal to a standard; it is about being demonstrably more.
The context is vital! While exceeding expectations is usually positive, exceeding the speed limit or exceeding your budget are definitely negative occurrences. The word can also be used with abstract concepts: "His generosity exceeded all bounds," meaning his kindness was limitless.
Historically, "exceed" comes from the Latin word excedere, which literally means "to go out of." This sense of moving outside or beyond a boundary is still at the heart of its meaning today. Whether you are talking about numbers, limits, or expectations, to exceed is to move past them—to surpass and go further than what was originally anticipated or required.
Examples
- 1
Bills
Her monthly phone bill exceeded $100 for the first time.
- 2
Supply and demand
Demand for the new model quickly exceeded supply.
- 3
Speed limit
The truck was stopped because it exceeded the speed limit.
- 4
Sales comparison
This year's sales exceeded last year's by 12 percent.
Pattern
exceed + amount/number by + difference
be more than it by that amount
- 5
Budget
The total cost could easily exceed our budget.
- 6
Expectations
The team's performance exceeded everyone's expectations.
- 7
Authority
The director was criticized for exceeding his authority.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- exceedverb
Forms
- exceededpast tenseverb
- exceeding-ing formverb
- exceedsverb