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even

A2
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈiːvən/

US

  • /ˈivɪn/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. used to emphasize something surprising, extreme, or additional

Adjective

  1. equal, balanced, or fairly divided

  2. divisible by two

  3. flat, level, or smooth

More meanings
  1. steady, regular, or not changing much

Verb

  1. make or become level, equal, or balanced

Beyond the definition

"Even" is a very flexible word. It can describe something that is flat, level, or smooth, like an "even surface." It also means equal in number, amount, or degree. If you share a pizza with friends, you want everyone to get an even share. You can also talk about an "even temper," which means someone stays calm and balanced. Another very common use is for extra emphasis, especially when something is surprising: "Even I was surprised by the news!"

The word also has a clear mathematical use. Numbers like 2, 4, and 6 are even because they can be divided by two with nothing left over.

Examples

  1. 1

    Surprise

    She didn't even say goodbye.

  2. 2

    Unexpected approval

    Even my dad liked the movie.

  3. 3

    Comparison

    The second question was even harder than the first one.

  4. 4

    Continuing situation

    She kept smiling, even after the bad news.

More examples
  1. 5

    Possible problem

    Even if we leave now, we might still miss the train.

    • Phraseeven if

      despite that possibility

  2. 6

    Contrast

    Even though he was tired, he finished the report.

    • Phraseeven though

      although

  3. 7

    Sports score

    The score was even at halftime.

  4. 8

    Equal pieces

    We cut the cake into four even pieces.

  5. 9

    Number type

    Fourteen is an even number.

  6. 10

    Smooth layer

    Try to spread the sauce in an even layer.

  7. 11

    Business result

    After paying the bills, the shop just broke even.

    • Phrasebreak even

      make no profit and no loss

  8. 12

    Shared costs

    You paid for dinner last time, so we're even now.

    • Phrasewe're even

      neither person owes the other anything

  9. 13

    Revenge

    He still wanted to get even after the argument.

    • Phraseget even

      take revenge

See also

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • even if
  • even though
  • not even
  • even more

Explore

  • focus adverb
  • scalar emphasis

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • evenverbadjectiveadverb

Forms

  • evening-ing formverbadjectiveadverb
  • evensverbadjectiveadverb
  • evenedpast tenseverbadjectiveadverb