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euphemistic

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /jˌuːfɪmˈɪstɪk/

US

  • /ˌjufəˈmɪstɪk/

Description

Sometimes we avoid saying things directly—especially when those things are unpleasant or taboo. That's where euphemistic language comes in. It involves using mild, indirect words or expressions instead of a harsher truth. Think about how people might say someone "passed away" instead of "died." That's a euphemistic way of speaking.

The word itself comes from parts that mean "good" and "speech," so it literally suggests speaking in a way that avoids offense. Politicians are often accused of using euphemistic language to avoid taking clear stances on difficult issues, while advertisers use it to make products sound more appealing or prestigious.

Examples

  1. 1

    Polite death phrase

    He used the euphemistic phrase "passed away" instead of "died."

  2. 2

    Corporate language

    The company’s statement took a euphemistic tone, calling the layoffs a "workforce adjustment."

  3. 3

    Medical honesty

    Doctors try not to be too euphemistic when discussing a serious diagnosis.

  4. 4

    Family taboo

    Her parents were very euphemistic about sex, so she often had to guess what they meant.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • euphemisticadjective