epigram
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɛpɪɡrˌæm/
US
- /ˈɛpəˌɡræm/
Description
- witty saying
- brief clever remark
- pointed line
- memorable one-liner
An epigram is not just any short sentence; it is a brief, witty statement made to stick in your mind. Think of it as a quick flash of insight or humor. It is often used to make a sharp point, sometimes with satire or gentle mockery. Oscar Wilde was famous for lines like this, such as "I can resist everything except temptation." These are the kinds of remarks that slip into conversation or writing and make people pause, smile, or think for a moment.
An epigram is a concise, witty, and often paradoxical statement designed to be memorable. Originally popular in ancient Greece and Rome, epigrams were frequently used as inscriptions on tombs or monuments—short, pointed tributes meant to last. Over time, the form evolved, becoming associated with cleverness, satire, and social commentary.
What sets an epigram apart isn't just its brevity; it's also its impact. A good epigram delivers a surprising twist, challenges common ideas, or offers a fresh perspective on life. It often relies on irony, paradox, or wordplay to achieve its effect. The best ones feel polished and effortless, even though they pack a lot into just a few words.
While historically associated with formal writing and inscriptions, epigrams are still widely used today in literature, speeches, and everyday conversation. They often appear in essays, novels, plays, and even social media posts when someone wants to sound sharp, funny, or wise in just a few words. A line like Oscar Wilde's "I can resist everything except temptation" shows the form well: short, polished, and clever, with a twist that makes it memorable.
So, if you encounter a short, clever statement that sticks with you long after you've heard it, chances are you've stumbled upon an epigram!
Examples
- 1
Literary opening
The essay begins with an epigram from Oscar Wilde.
- 2
Dinner conversation
At dinner, he kept tossing out epigrams that were clever but a little cruel.
- 3
Speech ending
She tried to end the speech with a polished epigram, but the audience preferred plain words.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- epigramnoun
Forms
- epigramspluralnoun