enterprise
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɛntəprˌaɪz/
US
- /ˈɛnərˌpraɪz/
Meanings
Noun
a company or business organization
a project or undertaking, especially a difficult or ambitious one
initiative and resourcefulness in starting or doing things
More meaningsFewer meanings
business activity carried on for profit, especially private business
Adjective
intended for use by large organizations, especially businesses
Beyond the definition
An enterprise is more than just any business. It is an undertaking: something you set out to do with energy, purpose, and effort. Often, the word refers to a business venture meant to make a profit, such as a startup or a small company. But it can also describe a serious project with a clear goal, like an effort to bring clean water to a community.
The word comes from a verb that meant "to undertake." You will often see phrases like "social enterprise" or "business enterprise," which show the kind of work being done. In most uses, the idea includes action, planning, and some level of risk. It is not only about the work itself, but also about the willingness to take it on.
The word "enterprise" refers to an ambitious undertaking or project, especially one involving significant effort, risk, and initiative. While most commonly associated with the world of commerce, the concept of enterprise extends far beyond purely financial ventures. It encompasses any purposeful activity undertaken with a degree of boldness and commitment.
For example, "Launching the new product line was a major enterprise for the company" suggests that the move required substantial planning and resources. Likewise, "The humanitarian organization started an enterprise to provide clean water to remote villages" highlights a project driven by social good rather than profit.
Historically, "enterprise" carried strong connotations of bravery and adventure, often used to describe explorers embarking on daring expeditions. This sense of boldness remains embedded in the word's DNA today.
In modern business contexts, "enterprise" often functions as a formal synonym for a company or firm, particularly one that is innovative. You might encounter the term "enterprise software," which refers to complex tools designed for large-scale organizations, or "free enterprise," which describes an economic system where private businesses compete with minimal state control.
However, it is important to remember that an enterprise isn't defined solely by its size; it is defined by the spirit with which it is pursued. A small local bakery run with passion and ingenuity is as much an enterprise as a multinational corporation. Whether you are building a business, launching a community project, or pursuing a challenging personal goal, "enterprise" signifies ambition, initiative, and the willingness to take on something significant.
Examples
- 1
Small business
She hopes to turn her baking hobby into a small enterprise.
- 2
Local businesses
The city offers grants to local enterprises that hire young workers.
- 3
Major project
Building the new rail line was a huge enterprise.
- 4
Risky venture
Starting a restaurant with no experience is a risky enterprise.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Personal initiative
The manager praised her enterprise in finding new customers.
- 6
Economic policy
The policy was designed to give private enterprise more freedom.
- Phraseprivate enterprise
businesses owned and run privately
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
- nonprofit
- government agency
Used with (collocations)
- business enterprise
- private enterprise
- small enterprise
- enterprise software
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- enterprisenoun
Forms
- enterprisespluralnoun