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emitter

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪmˈɪtə/

US

  • /ɪˈmɪtər/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a person, company, or country that releases gases or pollutants into the environment

  2. a device or source that gives off light, heat, sound, particles, or radiation

  3. a software object or component that sends events, signals, or data

More meanings
  1. the terminal or region of a transistor from which charge carriers are emitted

Beyond the definition

An emitter is anything that gives off something, such as light, heat, particles, or signals. Think of a lighthouse as a source of bright beams guiding ships. Or consider a radio station; it sends out radio waves that bring music to your ears.

The word comes from the idea of "emitting," which means sending something out. In science and technology, the term is common: an old television tube had a part that released electrons, and a heater can be described as something that gives off warmth. You may also see the word used in a loose, playful way for a person who seems to spread a certain mood, such as negativity.

Examples

  1. 1

    Everyday device

    The TV remote stopped working because its infrared emitter was loose.

  2. 2

    Climate emissions

    The factory is one of the region's biggest carbon emitters.

  3. 3

    Electronics

    In this transistor, the emitter is connected to ground.

    • Domain

      in electronics, the emitter is one of the three main parts of a transistor

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • light emitter
  • radio emitter
  • infrared emitter
  • particle emitter

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • emitternoun