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emancipate

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪmˈɑːnsɪpˌeɪt/

US

  • /ɪˈmænsəˌpeɪt/

Description

To emancipate someone means to set them free from control, slavery, or legal limits. Think of it as opening a door that was locked and giving someone the right to live on their own terms. In history, the word is strongly linked to the freeing of enslaved people, but it can also be used when someone gains legal independence. For example, a court may emancipate a teenager who can support themselves and live responsibly.

The word carries weight. It is not just about letting someone go; it is also about giving them rights and control over their own life. You would not use it for something casual, like letting a pet out of a cage. But you would use it for a serious change in freedom or status, such as when Abraham Lincoln emancipated enslaved people through the Emancipation Proclamation.

Examples

  1. 1

    Historical freedom

    The order officially emancipated the people who had been held as slaves.

  2. 2

    Legal status

    At sixteen, she went to court to be emancipated from her parents' control.

    • Pattern

      be emancipated from + control

      be given legal freedom from that control

  3. 3

    Personal development

    She saw education as a way to emancipate herself from poverty.

    • Pattern

      emancipate yourself from + limiting situation

      free yourself from it

  4. 4

    Women's rights

    The reformers wanted to emancipate women economically, not just politically.

  5. 5

    Life change

    Leaving the company finally emancipated him from a life he had never chosen.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • emancipateverb

Forms

  • emancipatedpast tenseverb
  • emancipating-ing formverb
  • emancipatesverb